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XN-8000 Frequently Asked Questions

Question number FAQ-1102

In both the XN-0821 and DS-0221 software, what is the order of differential and integral operations when the value is 1/H?

The DS-0221 general-purpose FFT analysis software performs differential and integral operations on the frequency response function "H," followed by the operation of its reciprocal. In contrast, the XN-0821 FFT analysis software performs the operation of the reciprocal of the frequency response function "H" (1/H), followed by the operation of differential and integral operations.

For example, when measuring the frequency response function H = A/F, where acceleration = A and force = F, and determining the stiffness using reciprocal calculation (1/H) and calculus, the "X" in stiffness = F/X is obtained by double integrating the acceleration A and calculating the displacement X = A * {1/jω} 2. However, since A is included in H, the order of the 1/H calculation and the calculus calculation becomes important. Since A is in the numerator of H, double integrating H gives "X/F", and the reciprocal calculation of this gives "F/X". If 1/H is performed first, it becomes "F/A", and A comes into the denominator, so "1/X" becomes the second derivative of "1/A", and as a result, "F/X" is obtained (Equation 1).


formula 1

■In the case of DS-0221

To calculate stiffness (F/X), set the inverse operation function for the frequency response function (A/F) to ON and the double integral to ON.

■In the case of XN-0821

To calculate stiffness (F/X), enable the inverse operation function for the frequency response function (A/F) and set the second derivative.

Table 1: Relationship between frequency response function H and calculus in the case of XN-0821
--(jω)(jω)21/(jω)1/(jω)2
--First derivativeSecond derivativeSingle integraldouble integral
HA/F
Inertance
----V/F
Mobility
X/F
compliance
1/HF/A
Apparent Mass
F/V
Mechanical impedance
F/X
Stiffness
----

F: Force (N), A: Acceleration (m/ ), V: Velocity (m/s), X: Displacement (m)

■XN-0821 Operation to calculate stiffness from frequency response function A/F
(Frequency response - inverse operations and calculus)

  1. Double-click the frequency response function graph to open the Graph properties.
  2. Click the "Advanced Settings" button on the "Display Data" page to open the "Frequency Response Function" page.
  3. On the [Frequency Response Function] page, check "Reciprocal Calculation: on" and click the OK button (Figure 1).


    Figure 1

  4. Click the [Operations] tab and set "Calculus: Second Derivative" on the [Operations] page (Figure 2).

Last updated: 2006-11-20