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BYD Sea Leopard (Japanese name: SEAL)

Test vehicle: BYD SEAL (Japanese name: SEAL)

  • BYD Seal test vehicle front view
  • BYD Sea Leopard Front
  • BYD Sea Leopard Rear
  • BYD Sea Leopard

  • Specifications: Chinese specifications, 2022 model

  • Powertrain: EV AWD model

  • Front motor: Induction motor (Maximum output: 160 kW)

  • Rear motor: Permanent magnet synchronous motor (Maximum output: 230 kW)

  • Power battery: Lithium iron phosphate battery (Capacity: 82.5 kWh)

Report Summary

1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A)

We used a hub dynamometer to measure the output characteristics for each drive mode and the maximum output for each State of Charge (SOC). We also obtained an efficiency map of the power unit (drive shaft output/battery power).

2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A)

Using a hub dynamo, we investigated the behavior of the system when maintaining maximum output, specifically how it behaves until output limitations are reached, and how it behaves when it runs out of power.

3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A)

Using a hub dynamometer, we measured the drive shaft output characteristics in response to accelerator pedal opening for each drive mode. We also measured the deceleration characteristics when tipping out, as well as the deceleration and regenerative power for each State of Charge (SOC), including a full charge. Furthermore, we investigated the regenerative characteristics (regenerative power and mechanical brake behavior) when the brake pedal was operated.

4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)

In accordance with GTR No.15 Amendment 6, we calculated the driving resistance from the coasting time measured on the test course. This data can be used as load data for performing mode-based energy consumption and real-world driving simulations on a test bench.

5. Tire rolling resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A)

Based on JIS D 4234, we measured the rolling resistance and rolling resistance coefficient of the original equipment tires.

6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A)

To investigate the vibration of the motor and inverter during steady-state and transient operation in the low-to-high speed range, a 3-axis accelerometer was installed, and measurements and analyses were performed.

7. Motor inverter sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A)

1/2-inch microphones were installed on each of the six sides of the power unit, including the motor and inverter, and measurements and analyses were performed during steady-state and transient operation in the low-speed to high-speed range.

8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A)

To investigate the vibrations transmitted from the power unit to the vehicle body, we used a 3-axis accelerometer to measure and analyze vibrations on both the unit and body sides of the power unit mount.

9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)

1/2-inch microphones were installed in the driver's and passenger's seats inside the vehicle, and noise levels were measured and analyzed during steady and transient driving at low to high speeds.

10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)

We measured and analyzed the vibrations of the steering column and the driver's seat when driving on a harsh road surface.

11. Suspension and tire vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A)

To investigate vibrations transmitted from the tires while driving, we measured and analyzed vibrations from the steering knuckle and suspension towers, among other components.

12. Alarm bell (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)

We installed a noise meter on an ISO-certified road surface in a location compliant with the Road Transport Vehicle Act and measured the noise level when a vehicle's horn was activated.

13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A) NEW

Based on GTR No.15 ANNEX 8, we measured the energy consumption and driving range during WLTC mode driving. In addition, we measured the energy consumption when the ventilator air conditioning temperature was changed, investigated the behavior of the refrigerant compressor, and performed a loss breakdown of each element during mode driving.

14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) NEW

This vehicle uses a heat pump to manage battery temperature and provide cabin air conditioning. The vehicle is driven under varying ambient temperature, driving conditions, and air conditioning settings, and the temperature changes in various parts and the behavior of the refrigerant control valve are measured together.

Sample image

1. Output Characteristics: Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A)

  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.1
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.2
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.3
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.4
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.5
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.6
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.7
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.8
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.9
  • 1. Output Characteristics Power Unit Efficiency (ID: Seal-22-001-A) _No.10

2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A)

  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.1
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.2
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.3
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.4
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.5
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.6
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.7
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.8
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.9
  • 2. Output Limiting Characteristics (ID: Seal-22-002-A) _No.10

3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A)

  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.1
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.2
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.3
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.4
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.5
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.6
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.7
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.8
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.9
  • 3. Driving force characteristics, tip-out characteristics, and regenerative characteristics (ID: Seal-22-003-A) _No.10

4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)

  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.1
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.2
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.3
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.4
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.5
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.6
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.7
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.8
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.9
  • 4. Running resistance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-004-A)_No.10

5. Tire rolling resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A)

  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.1
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.2
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.3
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.4
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.5
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.6
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.7
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.8
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.9
  • 5. Tire Rolling Resistance (ID: Seal-22-005-A) _No.10

6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A)

  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.1
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.2
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.3
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.4
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.5
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.6
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.7
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.8
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.9
  • 6. Motor/Inverter Vibration (ID: Seal-22-006-A) _No.10

7. Motor inverter sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A)

  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.1
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.2
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.3
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.4
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.5
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.6
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.7
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.8
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.9
  • 7. Motor Inverter Sound (ID: Seal-22-007-A) _No.10

8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A)

  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.1
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.2
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.3
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.4
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.5
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.6
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.7
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.8
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.9
  • 8. Power unit mount vibration (ID: Seal-22-008-A) _No.10

9. Interior noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)

  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.1
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.2
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.3
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.4
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.5
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.6
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.7
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.8
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.9
  • 9. In-vehicle noise (ID: Sea Leopard-22-009-A)_No.10

10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)

  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.1
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.2
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.3
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.4
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.5
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.6
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.7
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.8
  • 10. Transmission system vibration characteristics (ID: Sea Leopard-22-010-A)_No.9

11. Suspension and tire vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A)

  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.1
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.2
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.3
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.4
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.5
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.6
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.7
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.8
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.9
  • 11. Suspension/Tire Vibration (ID: Seal-22-011-A) _No.10

12. Alarm sound device (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)

  • 12. Alarm bell (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)_No.1
  • 12. Alarm bell (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)_No.2
  • 12. Alarm sound device (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)_No.3
  • 12. Alarm sound device (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)_No.4
  • 12. Alarm sound device (ID: Sea Leopard-22-012-A)_No.5

13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A) NEW

  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.1
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.2
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.3
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.4
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.5
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.6
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.7
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.8
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.9
  • 13. Electricity cost/cruising distance (ID: Sea Leopard-22-013-A)_No.10

14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) NEW

  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.1
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.2
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.3
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.4
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.5
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.6
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.7
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.8
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.9
  • 14. Thermal Management (ID: Seal-22-014-A) _No.10

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Last updated: 2025/02/12