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「モノ→コト→モノの循環」による創出

User-centered manufacturing

Our company continues to take on challenges and started selling the "Benchmarking Report" in 2023. Based on the insights gained, we are undertaking challenges that lead to new products. The "Clamp-type Torque Meter" and "New Uses for Existing Products" are examples of thisforerunner koushi.

New product development from the customer's perspective.

New product development from the customer's perspective.

Our new business "Benchmarking Report" sales, which started in 2023. The vehicle measurement data sales business is our first attempt, and it is an initiative that challenges the shift from "selling products" to "selling experiences."

The purpose of this business is not just that. By actually using the measuring equipment we sell, we aim to discover insights like "I want to measure this more" and connect that to new product development in a cycle.

In a way, it is an attempt to simultaneously conduct "market-in" and "product-out," which is our challenge.

This time, I would like to introduce the "Clamp-type Torque Meter" born from our challenge, and the "Coriolis Mass Flow Meter" that has found new applications for existing products. We are striving daily to create new value through the cycle of products to experiences to products.

Clamp Type Torque Meter

  • We will take custody of the drive shaft owned by the customer and precisely evaluate the characteristics of the installation state, using the shaft itself as part of the sensor. No processing is required on the shaft side.
    We will take custody of the drive shaft owned by the customer and precisely evaluate the characteristics of the installation state, using the shaft itself as part of the sensor. No processing is required on the shaft side.
  • The condition of having a clamp-type torque meter attached to the drive shaft.
    The condition of having a clamp-type torque meter attached to the drive shaft.

contribute to the improvement of fuel efficiency performance of eco-cars.

  • Leader Kei Yamada of Connect Lab
    Connect Lab
    Leader
    Kei Yamada

What kind of product is the 'clamp-type torque meter' that we will be discussing this time?

Yamada

This product is designed to measure the torque applied to drive shafts used in automobiles currently available on the market. The measured values are transmitted wirelessly.

What circumstances led to the start of the development?

Yamada

Regarding our MBD and related topics, I had previously understood that it would be nice to have products like clamp-type torque meters. With that in mind, when considering the themes my team would work on, we started planning to see if we could do something using optical sensors. After various twists and turns, we settled on the current measurement method using strain gauges.

What are the requests from the team responsible for our contract testing and benchmarking reports?

Yamada

Around the time the development of this product started, a project for selling benchmarking reports was launched, and we have been progressing while incorporating the opinions of the responsible personnel. They work directly with automotive manufacturers every day, so they really understand what customers are looking for and what would make them happy.

In fact, what kind of applications is this product used for?

Yamada

For example, in the case of hybrid cars, the performance of regenerative braking, which recovers energy, becomes important. However, in the braking systems that currently dominate, which use a combination of friction brakes, it is not possible to tell from the outside whether the regenerative brake is activated, the friction brake is activated, or both are activated during deceleration. By measuring the twist of the drive shaft with this product, it can be determined, for instance, that during deceleration, a hybrid car is applying '40% friction brake and 60% regenerative brake'.

By measuring the drive shaft of electric vehicles with this product, it contributes to improving fuel efficiency. That's wonderful. When is this product expected to be commercialized?

Yamada

Of course, this alone cannot measure the total regenerative performance of the vehicle, but it provides an important indicator. Regarding commercialization, we are currently responding to custom orders and have already started selling to customers. If there is a high demand in the future, we would like to consider mass production as a standard product.

Coriolis Continuous Mass Flow Meter FZ

  • This measurement aims to "measure the flow rate of refrigerant in liquid form" using the Coriolis mass flow meter FZ series. Although the intention is to measure in liquid, there is a possibility that as the flow rate increases, the pressure may drop and it could turn into gas. Therefore, the density data from the FZ is used to determine whether it is gas or liquid. (The photo above shows the FZ series device.)
    This measurement aims to "measure the flow rate of refrigerant in liquid form" using the Coriolis mass flow meter FZ series. Although the intention is to measure in liquid, there is a possibility that as the flow rate increases, the pressure may drop and it could turn into gas. Therefore, the density data from the FZ is used to determine whether it is gas or liquid. (The photo above shows the FZ series device.)
  • Coriolis Continuous Mass Flow Meter FZ

How to measure refrigerants in a gas-liquid state?

  • Yuichiro Sanpei, Assistant Manager, Custom Products Group, Marketing Block, Sales Headquarters
    Sales Headquarters
    Marketing Block
    Custom Products Group
    Assistant Manager
    Yuichiro Sanpei
  • Leader Takashi Kinouchi of the Idea Realization Lab
    Idea Realization Lab
    Leader
    Takashi Kinoshita
  • Tetsuya Tanaka, Leader of the Idea Realization Lab
    Idea Realization Lab
    Leader
    Tetsuya Tanaka

The first installment of the benchmarking report on the "BYD Yuan PLUS" is a notable Chinese electric vehicle (EV) that has attracted the attention of competing manufacturers. In the fiercely competitive EV market, battery cooling is crucial, and this vehicle employs a method that uses "refrigerant". Refrigerant refers to the gas used in air conditioning, right?

Kinochi

Yes, it was understood that a significant feature of BYD is that the cooling of the battery and the cabin is done using refrigerants. The initial motivation for compiling the benchmarking report on "thermal management" was to measure the amount of heat exchange performed by that refrigerant. I was in charge of the measurements.

three bottles

I am in charge of planning the Coriolis mass flow meter FZ series, which will be discussed later. After receiving advice from Mr. Kinouchi, I first investigated how to measure heat exchange. I found that if we know the temperature and pressure, we can determine the heat per unit mass by drawing the characteristic diagram of the refrigerant. However, while temperature and pressure can be measured with effort, it is not sufficient to rely solely on the specific enthalpy obtained from the characteristic diagram without knowing the crucial mass flow rate.

What is specific enthalpy?

Kinochi

energy amount per unit mass

Are refrigerants easy to measure?

three bottles

No, refrigerants are difficult to measure. When measuring as a flow rate, accurate measurement cannot be achieved if gas and liquid are mixed, so it can only be measured in a location where the state does not change. The easiest state to measure is when it is liquid. This time, I thought that it would be possible to measure both flow rate and density with the Coriolis continuous mass flow meter FZ.

So, Mr. Kinoshita investigated where the most liquid part is within the BYD system.

Kinochi

"That will be the case. It was installed there because the refrigerant would be in liquid form after passing through and being condensed by the vehicle's external condenser."

Tanaka

This time, I was in charge of attaching the measuring instruments. Since there was no place to put them on the upper side of the vehicle, I placed them on the lower side.

three bottles

It is necessary to install it horizontally because the influence of gravitational acceleration affects the accuracy.

What were the results of the measurement that was actually taken?

Kinochi

There were conditions under which gas and liquid were mixed, but we concluded that accurate measurements can be taken when the liquid is flowing.

This time, I heard about "use outside of specifications", but could you please clarify what that specifically means?

three bottles

This flow measurement required that it be measured in a liquid state. To determine whether it was in a liquid state or a gas-liquid mixture, density data was utilized. The density of the refrigerant is about 1.3g/cm 3. Being out of specification means "the calibration range of density is up to 1g/cm 3, so we cannot guarantee the measurement data." The maximum density value according to the design specifications of FZ is up to 5.0g/cm 3.

In this case, it is not just that "you can measure by simply using our measuring equipment"; rather, a lot of preparatory work was necessary beforehand.

three bottles

That was the moment for Mr. Kinouchi and Mr. Tanaka to showcase their skills.